Western Swamp Turtle
(Pseudemydura umbrina)
Facts
Facts about this animal
The Western Swamp Turtle is the smallest of the Australian short-necked chelid turtles. The average carapace length is about 13 cm. The head is very broad, flat and rounded. There are large horny conical tubercles on the short neck and a pair of small barbells on the chin. The neck is only retractable in horizontal plane. The carapace is wide and flat, and greyish-brown, or yellowish-brown to black in colour. The plastron is extremely large, pale yellow to pale olive, with dark pigmentation bordering the scutes.
Did you know?
that the western swamp turtle is the most endangered Australian reptile species? Between 1963 and 2001 the numbers of tortoises known to be alive in the wild has fluctuated between 40 and 120.
| Factsheet | |
|---|---|
| Class | REPTILIA |
| Order | TESTUDINES |
| Suborder | PLEURODIRA |
| Family | CHELIDAE |
| Name (Scientific) | Pseudemydura umbrina |
| Name (English) | Western Swamp Turtle |
| Name (French) | Pseudémydure de Perth |
| Name (German) | Falsche Spitzkopfschildkröte |
| Name (Spanish) | Tortuga occidental de cuello de serpiente |
| CITES Status | Appendix I |
| CMS Status | Not listed |
Photo Copyright by
Perth Zoo
Distribution
| Distribution | |
|---|---|
| Range | Western Australia (near Perth) |
| Habitat | Shallow, temporary swamps |
| Wild population | Approx. 130 |
| Zoo population | 252 reported to ISIS (2005) |
In the Zoo
How this animal should be transported
For air transport, Container Note 43 of the IATA Live Animals Regulations should be followed.
Find this animal on ZooLex
Photo Copyright by
Perth Zoo
Why do zoos keep this animal
The western swamp turtle is critically endangered in the wild. Without a conservation breeding programme and significant efforts to restock the population this tortoise was likely to have become extinct.