Black-necked Crane
(Grus nigricollis)
Facts
IUCN VULNERABLE (VU)
Facts about this animal
The Black-necked Crane is a ashy grey crane with almost whitish under parts and with a black neck and head, black cloak over the wing tips and the tail. The crown and the lores are nearly naked and red. The legs are also black. The sexes are alike, but the males are slightly larger.
Did you know?
that local religious beliefs protect the black-necked cranes? They are regarded as supernatural and are featured in religious temples and art.
| Factsheet | |
|---|---|
| Class | AVES |
| Order | GRUIFORMES |
| Suborder | GRUES |
| Family | GRUIDAE |
| Name (Scientific) | Grus nigricollis |
| Name (English) | Black-necked Crane |
| Name (French) | Grue à cou noir |
| Name (German) | Schwarzhalskranich |
| Name (Spanish) | Grulla cuellinegra |
| CITES Status | Appendix I |
| CMS Status | Appendix I |
Photo Copyright by
Eric Kilby
Distribution
| Distribution | |
|---|---|
| Range | Bhutan, China, India, Nepal, Viet Nam |
| Habitat | Alpine bog meadows, riverine marshes, river valleys and reservoir shorelines |
| Wild population | Approx. 11,000, with 8,800 mature individuals (2007) (Red List IUCN 2011) |
| Zoo population | 250 (83.107.60) registered by the International Studbook (Dec 2007). |
In the Zoo
How this animal should be transported
For air transport, Container Note 17 of the IATA Live Animals Regulations should be followed.
Find this animal on ZooLex
Photo Copyright by
Eric Savage
Why do zoos keep this animal
With a population of probably less than 6'000 birds surviving in the wild the black-necked crane has been rated vulnerable by IUCN. In order to build up a reserve population, an International Studbook has been established under the WAZA umbrella. The Studbook is published by the Chinese Association of Zoological Gardens and comprised 213 birds in 2005.