Schneider's Dwarf Caiman
(Paleosuchus trigonatus)
Facts
IUCN LEAST CONCERN (LC)
Facts about this animal
The Schneider's dwarf caiman has a rather long snout, about 1.7 to 2 times as long as broad at the level of the front corners of the eyes. Its surface is smooth, without transverse or longitudinal ridges. The upper eyelid is nearly completely ossified and with a smooth surface. The colour of the upper surface of the body is dark brownish, in young animals with dark crossbands. The ear coverlets are darker than the cranial table. The lower surface is light and with dark blotches. The iris is reddish. The length is up to 2 m, but usually about 1.1 m.
Did you know?
that dwarf caimans are very slow-growing? They become sexually mature at 10-20 years of age, and breed every 2 or 3 years only
| Factsheet | |
|---|---|
| Class | REPTILIA |
| Order | CROCODYLIA |
| Suborder | EUSUCHIA |
| Family | ALLIGATORIDAE |
| Name (Scientific) | Paleosuchus trigonatus |
| Name (English) | Schneider's Dwarf Caiman |
| Name (French) | Caiman à front lisse de Schneider |
| Name (German) | Keilkopf-Glattstirnkaiman |
| Name (Spanish) | Caimán frentiplano |
| CITES Status | Appendix II |
| CMS Status | Not listed |
Photo Copyright by
Mokele
Distribution
| Distribution | |
|---|---|
| Range | Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, Venezuela |
| Habitat | Freshwater riverine |
| Wild population | Approx. up to 1,000,000 in 2009 (Crocodilian 2012). Widely distributed |
| Zoo population | 40 reported to ISIS (2005) |
In the Zoo
How this animal should be transported
For air transport, Container Note 42 of the IATA Live Animals Regulations should be followed.
Find this animal on ZooLex
Photo Copyright by
Mokele
Why do zoos keep this animal
The Schneider's dwarf caiman is currently not threatened with extinction and zoos keep the species primarily for educational purposes and as an ambassador species for their threatened neotropical humid forest habitats. It is a small species and can be nicely presented to the public also by small zoos with a limited budget.