Major Mitchell's Cockatoo
(Cacatua leadbeateri)
Facts
IUCN LEAST CONCERN (LC)
Facts about this animal
The Major Mitchell's is one of the smaller cockatoo species, reaching a total length of 35 cm. It is the only cockatoo with a multi-coloured crest.
The rather small bill is white, the legs grey, and the iris dark brown in males, pale reddish in females, and lighter brown in immatures .
Major Mitchell's cockatoos travel usually in pairs or small parties, often together with galahs (Eolophus roseicapilla) or little corellas (Cacatua sanguinea). Most of the day is spent foraging on the ground or in trees.
Breeding season is from August to December. The birds nest in tree holes, which they line with decayed tree dust and bark strips. The clutch usually consists of 2 to 4 eggs, which are incubated by both parents for about 30 days. The chicks fledge after 6 to 8 weeks but will stay with their parnets as a family group.
Major Mitchell's cockatoos feed on seeds, nuts, fruit, berries, and roots. They drink erly in the morning and in the evening.
Did you know?
that when brooding, the male Major Mitchell's cockatoo usually sits during the day and the female at night?
| Factsheet | |
|---|---|
| Class | AVES |
| Order | PSITTACIFORMES |
| Suborder | PSITTACI |
| Family | PSITTACIDAE |
| Name (Scientific) | Cacatua leadbeateri |
| Name (English) | Major Mitchell's Cockatoo |
| Name (French) | Cacatoès de Leadbeater |
| Name (German) | Inkakakadu |
| Name (Spanish) | Cacatúa inca |
| CITES Status | Appendix II |
| CMS Status | Not listed |
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Blue Gum Pictures
Distribution
| Distribution | |
|---|---|
| Range | Australia |
| Habitat | Semi-arid and ari woodland. |
| Wild population | Cacatua l. leadbeateri: approximately 50'000 birds. Cacatua l. mollis: Population large but no figures available. |
| Zoo population | 161 reported to ISIS (2008), of which 3 mollis, the others either nominate form or subspecies unknown. |
In the Zoo
How this animal should be transported
For air transport, Container Note 11D of the IATA Live Animals Regulations should be followed.
Find this animal on ZooLex
Photo Copyright by
Blue Gum Pictures
Why do zoos keep this animal
Major Mitchell's cockatoos are conspicuous and attractive birds, which are a good ambassador species for the conservation of Australian fauna and flora. They have an interesting anatomy and behaviour, and are thus also of educational interest. Zoos may keep cockatoos also for animal welfare reasons as they may have to take care of confiscated birds, or former pet birds.