Spectacled owl
(Pulsatrix perspicillata)
Facts
IUCN LEAST CONCERN (LC)
Facts about this animal
The Spectacled owl has a body length of 43-46 cm. The head is dark brown with distinctive white markings around the eyes. The upper body parts are uniform dark brown; the wings with pale cinnamon bars. The under parts of the body is light yellow-ochre, with a white band on the throat followed by a dark brown band. The tail is dark brown with light cinnamon bars. Legs are dark grey. (2)
Did you know?
that an owl's neck has 14 vertebrae, which is twice as many as humans? This allows the owl to turn its head through a range of 270 degrees - not, as some rumours state, a full circle (1).
| Factsheet | |
|---|---|
| Class | AVES |
| Order | STRIGIFORMES |
| Family | STRIGIDAE |
| Name (Scientific) | Pulsatrix perspicillata |
| Name (English) | Spectacled owl |
| Name (French) | Chouette à lunettes |
| Name (German) | Brillenkauz |
| Name (Spanish) | Lechuzón de anteojos |
| Local names | Brazil: Mucurututu Surinamese: Owrukuku |
| CITES Status | Appendix II |
| CMS Status | Not listed |
Photo Copyright by
Chris
Distribution
| Distribution | |
|---|---|
| Range | Central and South America: Argentina; Belize; Bolivia; Brazil; Colombia; Costa Rica; Ecuador; El Salvador; French Guiana; Guatemala; Guyana; Honduras; Mexico; Nicaragua; Panama; Paraguay; Peru; Suriname; Trinidad and Tobago; Venezuela |
| Habitat | Subtropical and tropical forests. |
| Wild population | There are no global data available but the population is certainly large. |
| Zoo population | 161 reported to ISIS (2007) |
In the Zoo
How this animal should be transported
For air transport, Container Note 16 of the IATA Live Animals Regulations should be followed.
Find this animal on ZooLex
Photo Copyright by
Vladimír Motyčka
Why do zoos keep this animal
The reason for keeping spectacled owls in zoos is primarily educational. Being a tropical species, they may be kept indoors, e.g. in nocturnal houses.